Year 2020 / Volume 31 / Number 1

Abstract PDF PDF

Original Papers

Baropodometric analysis of asymmetries in the lower limbs in children aged 4 to 16 years: a cross-sectional study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 4-9 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1553/2019

Carlos Dolz Peris, Antonio Gómez-Bernal, Javier Alfaro Santafé, Alejandro J. Almenar Arasanz, Francesc Boscà Muñoz


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Heterometries and their clinical importance have been a controversial subject throughout the years; medical literature has not yet stablished any clear conclusions. The present study is focused on the evaluation of the existing differences on plantar pressures and the foot posture index, between the long and short limb.
Patients and methods: This is a descriptive, observational and transversal study, performed with 74 children with ages comprehended between 4 and 16. Dysmetries were measured with pelvimeter and measuring tape, lastly the Foot Posture Index was evaluated. In relation to the baropodometric analysis; the pressure received by each foot was quantified through the T-Plate measuring pressures’ platform.
Results: Children with an heterometry bigger than 1 cm, presented significative differences in the load pressure received by each leg during the static obtaining a 3% difference in favour of the longer leg. During the dynamic there was a difference in the obtained values of a 412 g/cm2 in the forefoot zone of the longer leg compared to the children with heterometries smaller than 1 cm, data was significative in the FPI of the longer leg than the shorter one of each student, obtaining an augmented pressure in the cases were the FPI registered was higher.
Conclusions: Students which presented a higher heterometry than 1 cm received a greater pressure on the longer leg. Correlations have been detected between the foot’s posture and the received load on each leg depending on the dismetry.



RESUMEN

Introducción: Las heterometrías y su importancia clínica han sido un tema controvertido durante años; la literatura médica aún no ha establecido unas claras conclusiones. El presente trabajo se centra en la evaluación de las diferencias existentes en las presiones plantares y el índice de la postura del pie, entre el miembro inferior corto y largo.
Pacientes y métodos: Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, observacional y transversal, con 74 niños entre 4 y 16 años. La disimetría fue evaluada mediante pelvímetro y cinta métrica, por último, se valoró el índice de posición del pie. En cuanto al análisis baropodométrico, la carga recibida por cada pie se cuantificó mediante la plataforma de presiones T-Plate.
Resultados: Los niños con una heterometría mayor a 1 cm tuvieron diferencias significativas en la presión de carga recibida por cada pierna durante la estática, obteniendo un 3 % de diferencia a favor de la pierna larga. Durante la dinámica hubo una diferencia de valores de 412 g/cm2 en la zona del antepié de la pierna larga frente a los niños con heterometrías menores a 1 cm; hubo significación en el FPI de la pierna larga y corta de cada uno de los estudiantes, obteniendo una presión aumentada en los casos donde se registró un FPI más alto.
Conclusiones: Los niños que presentan una heterometría mayor a un centímetro reciben mayor presión en la pierna larga. Se observaron correlaciones entre la postura del pie y la carga recibida en cada pierna, dependiendo de la presencia de la disimetría.


Nuevo comentario

Security code:
CAPTCHA code image
Speak the codeChange the code
 

Comentarios

No comments in this article

Artículos relacionados

Anatomy and sonopathology of the metatarsophalangeal plantar plate

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 57-68 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1693/2024

Eficacy of arthroscopy in hallux rigidus: a sistematic review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 49-56 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1689/2024

Percutaneous electrical stimulation as a pain treatment caused by the most common compressive nerve syndromes in the foot and ankle. Literature review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 42-48 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1687/2024

Qualitative pilot study on the orthotic management of tibialis posterior tendon dysfunction by podiatrists

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 30-35 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1686/2024

Peroneus longus potentiation in subjects with flexible dorsiflexed first ray. Prelimimary results of a randomized clinical trial

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 22-29 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1683/2023

Surgical approach to rheumatic foot. Case series

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 17-21 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1678/2023

Ultrasound-detected ankle tenosynovitis is associated with foot function disorders: a cross-sectional study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 11-16 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1692/2024

Use of Limb Occlusion Pressure as a method for calculation of intraoperative ankle tourniquet pressure in forefoot surgery: a prospective case series

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2024; 35(1): 4-10 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2024.1676/2023

The first rocker: influence of the initial contact pattern on biomechanics, injuries, and performance in long-distance running

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 121-131 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1679/2023

Measuring tools for nail pathology: literature review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 113-120 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1667/2023

Podiatrically significant injuries in the regular practice of contact sports.

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 104-108 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1668/2023

Pain, use of plantar orthoses, footwear and health advice in people with systemic lupus erythematosus. A descriptive study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 99-103 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1674/2023

Rotational anomalies in women with hallux valgus. Observational study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 90-98 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1673/2023

Morphology and function of the foot in patients with sciatica. A cross-sectional study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 82-89 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1672/2023

Limitation of ankle dorsiflexion and hallux in master category swimmers

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 74-81 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1671/2023

Affections of the lower limb in subjects that perform kick-boxing: descriptive study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 69-73 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1669/2023

Treatment for plantar fasciitis with biomechanical socks. Preliminary results of a randomized clinical trial

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(2): 62-68 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1663/2023

Sonographic mapping of the nerves of the medial side of the ankle and foot

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(1): 52-57 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1665/2023

Surgical treatment of diabetic foot plantar ulcer. Report of a clinical case

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(1): 47-51 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1658/2023

Treatment of postsurgical pseudoarthrosis in the base of the second metatarsal with calcaneus autograft: a case report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(1): 39-46 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1656/2022

Influence of the menstruation and ovulation phase in the extension range of motion of the ankle and first metatarsophalangeal joint

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(1): 25-31 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1659/2023

Influence of surgical treatment of hallux abducto-valgus on first ray mobility

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(1): 13-18 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1650/2022

Estimation of the ossification of the bones of the foot about the population of Extremadura. Observational study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2023; 34(1): 3-12 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2023.1654/2022

Surgical resolution of an hallucal interphalangeal sesamoid

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(2): 122-127 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1645/2022

Analysis of risk factors related to reulceration in patients with diabetic foot in the scientific literature: a narrative review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(2): 115-121 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1639/2022

Reduction of dynamic plantar pressures in the medial plantar forefoot with biomechanical socks

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(2): 110-114 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1646/2022

Effect of custom rigid insoles in compressive plantar heel pain: a prospective case series

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(2): 96-103 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1647/2022

Plantar pressues in two sock models with different three-dimensional wave separation

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(2): 88-95 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1641/2022

Application of hyaluronic acid in the treatment of foot ulcers

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(2): 77-78 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1648/2022

Update of new neuromuscular bandage techniques in podiatry

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 59-65 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1630/2022

Clinical case: angioleiomyoma on the foot

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 50-53 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1622/2021

Influence of the medial longitudinal arch height and the foot position regarding pain and dysfunction in the adult population

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 41-49 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1635/2022

Pain and foot posture in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. A descriptive study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 35-40 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1633/2022

Treatment and evolution of diabetic foot ulcers with suspected osteomyelitis in a recently new diabetic foot unit: observational pilot study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 29-34 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1624/2021

Baropodometric variation with weight loss: an experimental study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 21-28 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1627/2021

Effectiveness of collagen injection for plantar fasciitis: randomised clinical trial

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 14-20 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1608/2021

Timing of foot stance in relation to the child’s age: a descriptive observational study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2022; 33(1): 3-8 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2022.1589/2020

Longitudinal arch load-sharing system of the foot

Rev Esp Podol. 2017;28(1):37-45

Advanced hallux limitus and its relationship with the internal rotational pattern and the foot progression angle

Rev Esp Podol. 2017;28(1):13-20

Incorporation of the DROMO (distal rotational metatarsal osteotomy) and triplanar concept in the minimal incision surgery (MIS) of hallux valgus

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 146-154 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1618/2021

Talectomy. A case report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 140-145 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1616/2021

Biomechanical study test in children and adolescents: a systematic review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 132-139 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1611/2021

Narrative review of the use and applications of radiofrequency for the treatment of musculoskeletal pain

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 123-131 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1601/2021

Symmetry in podal temperature in diabetic patients and its relationship with the postural index of the foot

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 106-115 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1607/2021

Kinematic analysis of ankle and midfoot joints in children with osteogenesis imperfecta

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 99-105 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1603/2021

Use of infrarred thermography to determine the foot sole thermal profile of plantar fasciopathy patients: a transversal study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 93-98 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1620/2021

Reduction of dynamic plantar pressures in an experimental sock. A preliminary report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 86-92 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1619/2021

Foot temperature in the different phases of the menstrual cycle

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 79-85 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1606/2021

Effect of laser therapy on post surgical pain and edema after hallux valgus surgery: a prospective analytical study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(2): 74-78 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1570/2020

Relationship of the design of football boots to the injury in football: systematic review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 49-57 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1580/2020

Effectiveness of conservative treatments in patients with calcaneal apophysitis. Systematic review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 42-48 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1593/2020

Relationship between ankle dorsiflexion and dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in the full stance and toe-off phases of gait: cross-sectional study in healthy subjects

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 36-41 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1602/2021

Radiographic study of the mobility of the first ray in the sagittal and frontal planes

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 27-35 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1600/2021

Descriptive analysis of 3D foot motion using inertial sensors: comparison between lower extremities

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 13-17 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1594/2020

Relationship between dorsal ankle flexion and medial column flexibility

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 7-12 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1572/2020

Meschan angle through clinical photography: pilot study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2021; 32(1): 2-6 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2021.1565/2020

Kinematic effect during walking of medial modification on plantar orthoses of direct adaptation technique on a child whit flexible flat foot: purpose of a clinical case

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 126-132 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1581/2020

Surgical reconstruction of a complex neuroarthopatic charcot foot: a case report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 117-125 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1569/2020

Effectivity of dry needling in the treatment of plantar fasciitis related to the presence of myofascial trigger points: a narrative review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 110-116 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1584/2020

Quality of life in patients with hallux valgux assessed by SF-36, SF-12 and FHSQ questionnaires: a systematic review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 102-109 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1583/2020

Distal metatarsal mini-invasive osteotomy for the iatrogenic metatarsalgia. Retrospective study of a serie of cases

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 93-101 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1574/2020

Anxiety study in the presurgical patient in foot surgery

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 87-92 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1562/2020

Cross-sectional study on the pain and functionality of the foot in non-neuropathic diabetic patients and non-diabetics patients

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 82-86 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1561/2020

General and podiatric quality of life in postmenopausal women with bone metabolism disorders: observational study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 76-81 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1559/2020

Study of the response to aerobic resistance exercises based on the type of foot in the child population

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 71-75 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1560/2020

Dynamic instability of the pelvis and its relation to plantar pressures in runners

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 65-70 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1558/2020

The impact of the foot for the health

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 63-64 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1586/2020

Multidisciplinary approach to neuroischaemic ulcers; a case report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 55-61 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1573/2020

How to give advise on footwear to running patients? From scientific evidence to clinical experience

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 46-54 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1571/2020

Effects of a stabilizer sock in balance in patients with different neurologic diseases

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 38-45 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1566/2020

Observational study of the plantar fat pad distension in healthy patients in sitting position, bipodal and monopodal standing

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 31-37 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1556/2020

Analysis of stiffness of the first ray during weightbearing with a new device: a feasibility exploratory study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 24-30 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1555/2019

Study of the effectiveness of foot orthoses in frequent foot pathologies

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(1): 16-23 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1557/2020

Ecoguided puncture in front of the blind puncture in the nervous lock of the foot: narrative bibliographical review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(2): 101-108 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1548/2019

Provision of orthopaedic footwear to patients in a hospital area: transversal study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(2): 81-86 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1547/2019

Prospective evaluation of an action protocol for metatarsalgia due to failure of the first radius: results of conservative and surgical treatment

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(2): 70-80 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1544/2019

Effects of the Low-Dye tape on the foot. A narrative review

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(1): 38-52 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1526/2018

Elongation of the gastrocnemius and tendon transfer of anterior tibial and long extensor of the first finger in a patient with common peroneal nerve neuropathy. Case report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(1): 31-37 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1524/2018

Extraction of gotous tofos. Clinical case.

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(1): 24-30 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1515/2018

Normative values to determine a flatfoot or cavus foot

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(1): 15-23 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1540/2019

Variations of innervation of superficial peroneal nerve and sural nerve in distal leg and foot. An anatomic cadaveric study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2019; 30(1): 3-9 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2019.1538/2019

Tissue stress model. Clinical applications in foot pathology

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2018; 29(2): 101-112 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1531/2018

S-Plasty for excision of a circular lession of the hallux: a case report

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2018; 29(2): 94-100 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1525/2018

Frequency of recurring onychocryptosis in diabetic population derived to a podiatric clinic

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2018; 29(2): 75-80 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1523/2018

Effect of custom-made foot orthoses versus placebo in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: randomized clinical trial. Pilot study

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2018; 29(2): 64-69 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1506/2018

Flatfoot surgery: a personal view

Rev Esp Podol. 2018;29(1):49-59 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1516/2018

Relationship between foot posture index and plantar pressure distribution in patients with limb length inequality: a case series study

Rev Esp Podol. 2018;29(1):21-26 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1502/2018

Effectiveness of conservative orthotic treatment in flexible pediatric flatfoot

Rev Esp Podol. 2018;29(1):2-12 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2018.1507/2018

Instrucciones para citar

Dolz Peris C, Gómez-Bernal A, Alfaro Santafé J, Almenar Arasanz A, Boscà Muñoz F. Baropodometric analysis of asymmetries in the lower limbs in children aged 4 to 16 years: a cross-sectional study. Rev Esp Pod 2020; 31(1): 4-9 / DOI: 1020986/revesppod20201553/2019


Descargar a un gestores de citas

Descargue la cita de este artículo haciendo clic en uno de los siguientes gestores de citas:

Métrica

Este artículo ha sido visitado 35148 veces.
Este artículo ha sido descargado 8 veces.

Estadísticas de Dimensions


Estadísticas de Plum Analytics

Ficha Técnica

Recibido: 07/10/2019

Aceptado: 14/01/2020

Prepublicado: 15/04/2020

Publicado: 15/06/2020

Tiempo de revisión del artículo: 97 días

Tiempo de prepublicación: 191 días

Tiempo de edición del artículo: 252 días


Compartir

Este artículo aun no tiene valoraciones .
Reader rating:
Rate this article:
Send by e-mail
2024 Revista Española de Podología
ISSN: 0210-1238   e-ISSN: 2695-463X

       Indexada en:
Política de Privacidad