Year 2020 / Volume 31 / Number 2

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Original Papers

Cross-sectional study on the pain and functionality of the foot in non-neuropathic diabetic patients and non-diabetics patients

Rev. Esp. Pod. 2020; 31(2): 82-86 / DOI: 10.20986/revesppod.2020.1561/2020

José María Domínguez-Olmedo, María Reina-Bueno


ABSTRACT

Objective: The main objective of this work was to verify if the pain and functionality of the foot were different in patients with and without diabetes mellitus.
Method: The sample was obtained in the podiatric clinic area of the University of Seville, and consisted of 101 patients divided into two groups: 57 patients with diabetes mellitus and 44 persons without diabetes mellitus. The Foot function index and the Manchester foot pain and disability index were used to measure foot pain and functionality.
Results: There are significant differences between the 2 groups in the functional component of the Manchester foot pain and disability index, where the best score is obtained by group B. For the rest of the values there were no significant differences.
Conclusions: The group of patients with diabetes mellitus presented greater functional limitation according to the results obtained from the Manchester foot pain and disability index. The pain was the same in the presence of diabetes mellitus or not.



RESUMEN

Objetivo: El objetivo principal de este trabajo fue comprobar si el dolor y la funcionalidad del pie eran diferentes en pacientes con y sin diabetes mellitus.
Pacientes y métodos: La muestra fue obtenida en el Área Clínica de Podología de la Universidad de Sevilla, y estuvo compuesta por 101 pacientes divididos en dos grupos: 57 sujetos con diabetes mellitus y 44 personas sin diabetes mellitus. Se emplearon los cuestionarios Foot Function Index y el Cuestionario de Manchester sobre el dolor y la discapacidad del pie para medir el dolor y la funcionalidad del pie.
Resultados: Existen diferencias significativas entre los dos grupos en el componente funcional del Cuestionario de Manchester sobre el dolor y la discapacidad del pie, donde la mejor puntuación la obtiene el grupo sin diabetes mellitus. Para el resto de valores no existen diferencias significativas.
Conclusiones: El grupo de pacientes con diabetes mellitus presentó mayor limitación funcional de acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos del Cuestionario de Manchester sobre el dolor y la discapacidad del pie. El dolor fue el mismo en presencia de diabetes mellitus o no.


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Instrucciones para citar

Domínguez-Olmedo J, Reina-Bueno M. Cross-sectional study on the pain and functionality of the foot in non-neuropathic diabetic patients and non-diabetics patients. Rev Esp Pod 2020; 31(2): 82-86 / DOI: 1020986/revesppod20201561/2020


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Recibido: 02/02/2020

Aceptado: 16/06/2020

Prepublicado: 24/11/2020

Publicado: 24/11/2020

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